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Table of Contents
Arista Switch:DCS-7050QX-32-R
- DCS-7050QX-N(config-if-Et24/2)#show inventory
- DCS-7050QX-N(config-if-Et32)#show interface ethernet 23/1-4 status
Breakout Interfaces
QSFP+ Ethernet Interface Configuration Each QSFP+ module Ethernet interface is configurable as a single 40G port or as four 10G ports.
The switch displays four ports for each interface. Each port’s status depends on the interface configuration: • The /1 port is active (connected or not connected), regardless of the interface configuration. • The /2, /3, and /4 ports are error-disabled when the interface is configured as a single 40G port; • all ports are active (connected or not connected), when the interface is configured as four 10G ports.
Example:
• On DCS-7050S-64, interface 49 is a QSFP+ interface. Its ports are listed as 49/1, 49/2, 49/3, and 49/4. Port status depends on the interface configuration:
— 40G port configuration: 49/1 is connected or not connected; 49/2, 49/3, and 49/4 are error-disabled.
— 4x10G port configuration: 49/1, 49/2, 49/3, and 49/4 status is connected or not connected.
The speed forced 40gfull command configures a QSFP+ Ethernet interface as a 40G port. The no speed forced 40gfull command configures a QSFP+ Ethernet interface as four 10G ports. These commands reset the forwarding agent, which disrupts traffic on all switch ports. These commands must be applied to the /1 port.
Unordered List ItemEnter Interface Ethernet configuration mode for port /1 of the QSFP+ Ethernet interface.
switch(config)#interface ethernet 49/1
Enter speed force 40gfull command:
switch(config-if-Et49/1)#speed forced 40gfull
Note: This step restarts the forwarding agent, which disrupts traffic on all switch ports. The agent may require more than a minute to restart.
Enter show interface status to confirm the change in configuration.
switch(config-if-Et49/1)#show interface status
To configure a QSFP+ Ethernet interface as four 10G port interfaces:
Enter Interface Ethernet mode for port /1 of the QSFP+ interface.
switch(config)#interface ethernet 49/1
switch(config-if-Et49/1)#
Enter no speed force 40gfull command.
switch(config-if-Et49/1)#no speed forced 40gfull
switch(config-if-Et49/1)#
Example:
interface Port-Channel1 description Link to 6400 IP: 172.25.25.1 switchport mode trunk port-channel min-links 1 ! interface Port-Channel2 description Link to sw 1 IP: 172.25.25.10 switchport access vlan 528 port-channel min-links 2 ! interface Port-Channel3 description Link to sw 2 IP: 172.25.25.11 switchport access vlan 529 port-channel min-links 4
!
interface Ethernet1/1 description Link to 6400 IP: 172.25.25.1 no speed forced 40gfull channel-group 1 mode active ! interface Ethernet1/2 description Link to 6400 IP: 172.25.25.1 no speed forced 40gfull channel-group 1 mode active ! interface Ethernet1/3 description Link to 6400 IP: 172.25.25.1 no speed forced 40gfull channel-group 1 mode active ! interface Ethernet1/4 description Link to 6400 IP: 172.25.25.1 no speed forced 40gfull channel-group 1 mode active ! interface Ethernet13/1 description Link 1 40Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.10/27 speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet14/1 description Link 2 40Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.11/27 speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet15/1 description Link 3 40Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.12/27 speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet16/1 description Link 4 10Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.13/27 no speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet16/2 description Link 5 10Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.14/27 no speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet17/1 description Link 6 10Gbps - IP: 10.23.23.15/27 no speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526 ! interface Ethernet17/2 description TIER2 NS2PMDF - IP: 172.18.0.6/27 no speed forced 40gfull switchport switchport mode acc switchport access vlan 526
DCS-7050QX-N#show version Arista DCS-7050QX-32-R Hardware version: 02.11 Serial number: JP354652567 System MAC address: 001c.73b2.2a71 Software image version: 4.13.7.3M Architecture: i386 Internal build version: 4.13.7.3M-2126951.41373M.1 Internal build ID: 6f0a27e9-328e-453c-a66c-927e4912171a Uptime: 16 weeks, 4 days, 15 hours and 46 minutes Total memory: 3990492 kB Free memory: 1647764 kB
configure terminal interface Port-Channel1 lacp mode active (or lacp mode passive) port-channel load-balance src-dst-ip interface EthernetX channel-group 1 mode active
active: Enables LACP in active mode. passive: Enables LACP in passive mode. on: Static LAG without LACP negotiation. interface Port-Channel1 switchport mode trunk switchport trunk allowed vlan <vlan-list> interface Port-Channel1 switchport mode access switchport access vlan <vlan-id>
- show interfaces port-channel
- show lacp neighbor
- show vlan
write memory
Example
configure terminal interface Port-Channel1 switchport mode access switchport access vlan 10 lacp mode active exit interface Ethernet1 channel-group 1 mode active exit interface Ethernet2 channel-group 1 mode active exit
write memory
User password
configure enable secret <your_password> username admin secret StrongPassword123 username manager secret AnotherPassword456 username admin role network-admin username manager role network-operator end write mem copy running-config startup-config
Configure VLAN 1 interface
configure interface vlan 1 ip address 172.16.28.36 255.255.254.0 no shutdown ip default-gateway 172.16.28.1 ip route 0.0.0.0/0 172.16.28.1
- show ip interface brief
- show ip route
Enable Multicast Routing on the Switch
configure ip routing ip multicast-routing Switch(config)# vlan 10 Switch(config-vlan)# ip igmp snooping Switch(config)# interface vlan 10 Switch(config-if)# ip igmp snooping querier Switch(config)# interface vlan 10 Switch(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode
- show ip igmp snooping
- show ip mroute
- show ip pim neighbors
Link Aggregation (LAG)
vlan 10 name Users vlan 20 name Servers # Enter global configuration mode configure terminal # Create a LAG group (e.g., LAG group 1) interface Ethernet1/1-2 # The physical interfaces you want to aggregate channel-group 1 mode active # Enable LACP (active mode) no shutdown # Assign the LAG to a virtual interface interface Port-Channel 1 port-channel min-links 2 description LAG to Aruba OCX Switch switchport switchport mode trunk # Allow VLANs 10 and 20 switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20 no shutdown
interface Port-Channel2 switchport switchport mode access switchport access vlan 10 # Assign VLAN 10 no shutdown
# Save the configuration write memory
- show interfaces ethernet 1/1-2
- show port-channel summary
- show active
Enable LLDP
configure terminal lldp run write memory interface Ethernet1/1 lldp transmit lldp receive no shutdown interface Ethernet1/2 lldp transmit lldp receive no shutdown interface Ethernet1/3 lldp transmit lldp receive no shutdown interface Ethernet1/4 lldp transmit lldp receive no shutdown
- show lldp neighbors
- show lldp neighbors detail
- show lldp
- show lldp interface Ethernet1
- debug lldp events
- debug lldp packets
- no debug all
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
configure terminal # Enable Rapid STP (Recommended) spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst # OR enable traditional STP # spanning-tree mode stp # OR enable MSTP (for multiple VLAN support) # spanning-tree mode mstp write memory spanning-tree vlan 1 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 500 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 501 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 502 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 503 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 504 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 505 priority 12288 spanning-tree vlan 506 priority 12288
For access ports (connected to endpoints like PCs/servers), use PortFast to speed up link transitions:
interface Ethernet1 spanning-tree portfast no shutdown
This prevents unnecessary STP calculations when connecting non-switch devices.
spanning-tree vlan 1 priority 4096 spanning-tree vlan 10 priority 4096
This forces VLAN 1 and VLAN 10 to select this switch as the root.
interface Ethernet3 spanning-tree bpdufilter enable spanning-tree bpduguard enable no shutdown
BPDU Filter: Stops sending/receiving STP packets on that port. BPDU Guard: Disables the port if it receives STP packets (useful on access ports).
- show spanning-tree
- show spanning-tree vlan 1
- show spanning-tree interface Ethernet1
ip igmp snooping
configure terminal ip igmp snooping write memory vlan 1 ip igmp snooping vlan 500 ip igmp snooping vlan 501 ip igmp snooping vlan 502 ip igmp snooping vlan 503 ip igmp snooping vlan 504 ip igmp snooping
DCS-7050QX-N(config)#show ip igmp sno Global IGMP Snooping configuration: ------------------------------------------- IGMP snooping : Enabled Robustness variable : 2 Report flooding : Disabled Vlan 1 : ---------- IGMP snooping : Enabled IGMPv2 immediate leave : Enabled Multicast router learning mode : pim-dvmrp IGMP max group limit : No limit set Recent attempt to exceed limit : No Report flooding : Disabled IGMP snooping pruning active : False Flooding traffic to VLAN : True Vlan 500 : ---------- IGMP snooping : Enabled IGMPv2 immediate leave : Enabled Multicast router learning mode : pim-dvmrp IGMP max group limit : No limit set Recent attempt to exceed limit : No Report flooding : Disabled IGMP snooping pruning active : False Flooding traffic to VLAN : True
vlan 500 ip igmp snooping querier ip igmp snooping querier address 192.168.1.1
interface Vlan500 ip address 192.168.1.1/24 ip igmp version 2 ip pim sparse-mode
ip igmp version 3
- show ip igmp snooping
- show ip igmp groups
- show ip igmp snooping querier
MTU
interface Ethernet3 mtu 9214
7050QX Series 10/40G Data Center Switches
Quick Start Guide 7000 Series 1 RU-Gen 2 Data Center Switches
Quick Start Guide 7000 Series 1 RU-Gen 3 Data Center Switches
User guide Arista Extensible Operating System (EOS)
Firmware donwload
SSH
DCS-7050QX-N(config-mgmt-ssh)#default ?
authentication Change authentication settings cipher Exclusive list of cryptographic ciphers for sshd to speak comment Up to 240 characters, comment for this mode fips FIPS settings hostkey Set hostkey related options idle-timeout Set idle session timeout(minutes) ip SSH IP configuration ipv6 SSH IPv6 configuration key-exchange Exclusive list of key-exchange methods for sshd to speak known-hosts SSH Known Hosts public keys log-level Configure SSH daemon logging level login Set options related to logging in mac Exclusive list of MAC algorithms for sshd to speak server-port Change server port shutdown Disable sshd tunnel manage named SSH tunnel vrf Enter VRF sub-mode
DCS-7050QX-N(config-mgmt-ssh)#default
management ssh
idle-timeout 180 authentication mode password